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Mycena alcalina : ウィキペディア英語版 | Mycena alcalina
''Mycena alcalina'', commonly known as the stump fairy helmet mushroom, is a species of fungus in the Mycenaceae family. It grows widely, ranging from North America to Europe.〔Rogers Mushrooms - Mycena alcalina http://www.rogersmushrooms.com/gallery/DisplayBlock~bid~6474.asp〕 == Taxonomy ==
''Mycena'' is a genus of saprotrophic mushroom. The name "''Mycena''" comes from the Ancient Greek μύκης meaning mushroom.〔Rea, Carleton (1922). British Basidiomycetaceae: a Handbook to the Larger British Fungi. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 373.〕 It is characterized by a white/grey spore print, small conical (bell-shaped) cap and very thin stem. The genus ''Mycena'' is fairly large and includes many species including ''Mycena alcalina'', Mycena leptocephala, Mycena austera, and Mycena brevipes. Species found in the genus ''Mycena'' are typically known as ''bonnets''.〔Rea, Carleton (1922). British Basidiomycetaceae: a Handbook to the Larger British Fungi. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 373.〕
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